Shovelware yog kev cog lus rau 'shovel' thiab 'software.' Nws yog siv los piav txog cov software tsis xav tau uas tau ntim nrog lub hom phiaj software.
Lub sijhawm pib los ntawm lub sijhawm uas software thiab video game developers yuav sim ua kom tiav tag nrho cov disc los ntawm kev ntsaws rau hauv cov kev pabcuam ntxiv lossis kev ua si uas tus neeg siv tsis tau thov. Cov neeg tsim tawm tau hais tias yuav saib xyuas me ntsis txog qhov zoo tiag tiag uas nws tshwm sim zoo li lawv tsuas yog shoveled ntau cov kev pab cuam rau hauv ib pob loj xwb kom tau qhov chaw.
Shovelware cov kev pab cuam tej zaum yuav yog demos, ad-filled programs, lossis software siv tau tiag tiag, tab sis feem ntau lawv xav tias tsis tshua muaj nqis. Txawm hais tias lawv yog hom twg, qhov taw tes yog tias lawv tsis tau teeb tsa rau lub hom phiaj lossis yog qib qis uas lawv tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.
Shovelware feem ntau tseem hu ua bloatware txij li cov kev pabcuam ntxiv, yog tias tsis siv, tsuas yog ua haujlwm kom nqus tawm ntawm lwm yam khoom siv nco thiab hard drive.
How Shovelware Works
Shovelware tsis yog nyob nrog CDs xwb; nws kuj tau pom hauv xov tooj, ntsiav tshuaj, thiab computers, txawm tias cov uas nyuam qhuav yuav. Hloov chaw tsuas yog ua lub neej ntawd daim ntawv thov uas tsim nyog rau lub operating system ua haujlwm, lub cuab yeej kuj tseem suav nrog cov khoos phis tawj tsis cuam tshuam lossis kev ua si.
Koj kuj yuav pom shovelware nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm downloadable software bundles. Nquag, thaum koj rub tawm ib qho program lossis yuav ib lub disc nrog ib qho program lossis video game rau nws, qhov ntawd yog txhua yam koj tau txais. Koj muaj peev xwm nkag mus rau txhua yam uas koj yuav los yog thov kom download tau. Qhov no yog li cas kev faib software ib txwm ua haujlwm.
Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab txhim kho qee qhov software lossis kev ua yeeb yaj kiab video, koj tuaj yeem pom cov shortcuts khib, toolbars, add-ons, lossis cov haujlwm txawv txawv uas koj tsis paub tias koj tau teeb tsa. Qhov no yog li cas shovelware ua haujlwm; cov kev pab cuam uas koj tsis xav tau (thiab feem ntau tsis xav tau) ntxiv rau koj lub cuab yeej yam tsis tau tso cai.
Thaum nyem los ntawm qee qhov program installers, koj yuav pom tias muaj cov checkboxes ntxiv lossis cov kev xaiv uas tso cai rau koj yooj yim nruab tsis cuam tshuam (lossis qee zaum cuam tshuam) cov kev pabcuam uas tsis tas yuav ntxiv lossis rho tawm los ntawm cov haujlwm ntawm thawj rub tawm. Qhov no tej zaum yuav raug suav hais tias yog shovelware tab sis tsis zoo ib yam vim tias koj muaj kev xaiv tsis nruab cov software ntxiv.
Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob Shovelware
Cov program installers, operating systems, xov tooj, ntsiav tshuaj, thiab lwm yam, tsis txhob tshaj tawm tias koj tau txais duped rau hauv rub tawm cov kev pab cuam uas koj tsis xav tau. Yog li, koj tsis tau ceeb toom tiag tiag txog shovelware ua ntej koj rub tawm lossis yuav cov khoom no.
Txawm li cas los xij, txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj kom tsis txhob tau shovelware yog mus yuav thiab rub tawm los ntawm cov chaw muaj koob npe. Yog tias koj tau txais koj daim ntawv thov los ntawm cov vev xaib tsis pom tseeb uas koj tsis tau hnov txog, lossis cov software zoo nkaus li zoo dhau los ua qhov tseeb (qhov no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pom thaum torrenting), ces qhov yuav muaj ntau dua uas koj yuav pom cov pob khoom tsis tsim nyog. los yog tej kev pab cuam phem.
Ntawm qhov tod tes, nws tsis zoo li koj yuav tau txais cov software tsis xav tau los ntawm cov tuam txhab loj xws li Google, Apple, lossis Microsoft. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias cov tuam txhab lag luam teeb tsa lub neej ntawd apps rau koj uas koj tsis tau thov tiag tiag, tab sis nws feem ntau tsis saib xyuas vim lawv paub zoo thiab lawv cov software tau dav thiab nquag siv.
Lwm txoj hauv kev kom txwv tsis pub rub tawm shovelware cov kev pab cuam los ntawm kev txhim kho, yog txhawm rau luam theej duab koj lub computer rau malware thiab siv cov kev pab cuam tiv thaiv kab mob los tiv thaiv koj cov ntaub ntawv. Yog tias ib qho ntawm cov software suav nrog cov kab mob lossis kev sau cov kev pab cuam xws li toolbars thiab add-ons, feem ntau AV cov kev pab cuam lees paub lawv tias yog cov phiaj xwm phem lossis tsis xav tau, thiab yuav thaiv lawv ntawm kev txhim kho lossis thov kev tso cai.
Koj Yuav Tsum Tshem Tawm Shovelware?
Txawm koj yuav tsum khaws lossis tshem cov shovelware tiag tiag yog nyob ntawm koj. Shovelware tsis zoo ib yam nrog malware, yog li cov software bundled tsis tas yuav muaj kev hem thawj rau koj cov ntaub ntawv tam sim ntawd.
Hais tias, feem ntau cov neeg kawg tshem tawm cov kev pab cuam uas lawv tsis xav tau. Qhov ntawd yog tshwj tsis yog lawv ua tsis tau - tej zaum yuav muaj qee lub sijhawm uas koj tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov shovelware apps lossis koj pom tias koj tsis ua li cas rau lawv.
Default apps uas koj tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm feem ntau hu ua Tshuag apps, thiab yog cov kev pab cuam uas lub operating system tsuas tsis tso cai rau koj tshem tawm. Yuav ua li cas ib txwm tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog hais tias koj muaj peev xwm muab tso rau hauv folders deb ntawm saib, los yog siv ib tug thib peb-tog cuab tam los yuam-tshem tawm cov installation cov ntaub ntawv.
Feem ntau, txawm li cas los xij, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsis ntev los no, shovelware tau teeb tsa los ntawm kev sib tsoo los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv installer uas ntim ntau cov cuab yeej ua ke rau hauv ib pawg loj uas koj yuav tsum tau sift dhau tom qab kev teeb tsa kom pom dab tsi xav tau tshem tawm.
Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kev pabcuam shovelware nrog cov cuab yeej tshem tawm dawb xws li IObit Uninstaller nrov. Qee cov kev pab cuam hauv daim ntawv teev npe tuaj yeem pab tshem tawm cov kev pab cuam uas tau teeb tsa hauv ib pob txawm tias lawv tsis cuam tshuam tag nrho, tab sis ntev npaum li lawv tau teeb tsa ua ke nrog tib lub installer.
